| History The
A37B Dragonfly is an all-metal, retractable gear, low
wing twin turbojet powered aircraft. VH-DLO carries constructor’s
number 68-10805 and VH-XVA is 68-10779. A total of 577
A37Bs were delivered.
The Cessna A-37B Dragonfly is a development of an aircraft
originally designed, in 1952, as a trainer for the US
Air Force. The A37B in its current configuration is designed
as a ground attack aircraft and was developed to meet
the COIN (counter insurgency) role.
The US Government supplied 254 Cessna A37B Dragonfly's
to the Vietnam Air Force (VNAF) during the Vietnam War.
Throughout the war A37s were used extensively in support of Australian ground forces with many missions being directed by Australian Forward Air Controllers (FAC's). After the fall of South Vietnam in 1975, ninety-five VNAF
A37B aircraft were captured and incorporated into the
Vietnamese People’s Air Force. The aircraft in the
collection were among those captured. The aircraft were
used in active service by their new "owners"
and played a part in several regional conflicts involving
Vietnam.
In 1989 Colin Pay (who rebuilt the Museum’s Spitfire)
and Noel Vinson found several Dragonflys in Vietnam.
Subsequently, ten were purchased from the Government of
Vietnam and brought to Australia. The aircraft were fully
restored to flying condition and then two were acquired by David Lowy.
Both A37B Dragonflies have been donated to the Temora
Aviation Museum VH-XVA in December 2000 and VH-DLO in
November 2001.
The Cessna A37B Dragonflys are currently displayed at
the Museum Flying Days and various airshow events.
| Specifications |
| |
| Engine |
| Two General Electric J85-17A |
| 2,850 lbs (1293kg) |
| Axial Flow turbojets |
| |
| Fuel
Aviation Turbine Fuel (Jet Fuel) |
| Wing Tank Capacity (2): |
83 Imperial Gallons |
376 Litres |
99 U.S. Gallons |
Fuselage Tank Capacity (2):
|
66 Imperial Gallons |
299 Litres |
79 U.S. Gallons |
Wingtip Tank Capacity (2):
|
75 Imperial Gallons |
341 Litres |
90 U.S. Gallons |
Pylon Tank Capacity (4):
|
81 Imperial Gallons |
367 Litres |
97 U.S. Gallons |
| |
| Dimensions |
Wingspan: |
35' 10 1/2" |
10.93 m |
|
Length: |
29' 3" |
8.62 m |
|
Wing Area: |
193.5 sq. ft |
17.98 sq. m |
|
Height:
|
9' 3" |
2.71 m |
|
| |
| Weights |
Empty: |
6,254 lb |
2,843 kg |
|
Maximum Takeoff weight: |
14,000 lb |
6,364 kg |
|
| |
| Armament
|
One GAU-2B/A 7.62mm Minigun mounted
in the nose.
Four pylons under each wing can carry a range of weapons
including 30mm DEFA-553 cannon, 20mm GPU-2/A cannon,
the SUU-11/A 7.62mm Minigun pod, 19 shot LAU-32A 2.75
in. rocket pods, Mk.82 bombs, napalm tanks, SUU-14
bomblet dispensers, multiple Ejection Racks with four
500 lb bombs, and AIM-9 Sidewinder missiles. |
| |
| Performance |
Maximum Speed: |
420 knots |
483 mph |
778 km/h |
Cruise Speed: |
265 knots |
305 mph |
491 km/h |
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